Researchers discover malaria gene needed to make pair of invasion organelles
by Donna Huber Vasant Muralidharan and his research group at the University of Georgia's Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases have uncovered the role of an essential protein in Plasmodium falciparum, the parasite that causes the deadliest form of malaria. The discovery offers new insights for vaccine and drug development. The parasite that causes …
Plasmodium RON11 triggers biogenesis of the merozoite rhoptry pair and is essential for erythrocyte invasion
Malaria is a global and deadly human disease caused by the apicomplexan parasites of the genus Plasmodium. Parasite proliferation within human red blood cells (RBCs) is associated with the clinical manifestations of the disease. This asexual expansion within human RBCs begins with the invasion of RBCs by P. falciparum, which is mediated by the …
Trainee Spotlight: Grace Vick
My name is Grace Vick and I am a 4th year infectious diseases PhD candidate in Vasant Muralidharan’s lab. I’m originally from North Carolina and received my Bachelor’s of Science in Biology from Western Carolina University. After graduating undergraduate, I completed an internship at the Defense Forensic Science Center doing forensic biology research. After that, …
Atlas of Plasmodium falciparum intraerythrocytic development using expansion microscopy
Apicomplexan parasites exhibit tremendous diversity in much of their fundamental cell biology, but study of these organisms using light microscopy is often hindered by their small size. Ultrastructural expansion microscopy (U-ExM) is a microscopy preparation method that physically expands the sample by ~4.5×. Here, we apply U-ExM to the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum during the asexual …
Time-resolved proximity biotinylation implicates a porin protein in export of transmembrane malaria parasite effectors
The malaria-causing parasite, Plasmodium falciparum completely remodels its host red blood cell (RBC) through the export of several hundred parasite proteins, including transmembrane proteins, across multiple membranes to the RBC. However, the process by which these exported membrane proteins are extracted from the parasite plasma membrane for export remains unknown. To address this question, we …
All the pieces matter: UGA researchers collaborate to solve malaria puzzle
Super-resolution microscopy showing malaria parasites infecting human red blood cells. credit: Muthugapatti Kandasamy, Biomedical Microscopy Core They say what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. Whoever coined that adage had probably never heard of Plasmodium. It’s a microscopic parasite, invisible to the naked eye but common in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Each …
Fagbami named 2022 Burroughs Wellcome Fund PDEP Fellow
UGA’s Lọla Fagbami, winner of a Burroughs Wellcome Fund 2022 Postdoctoral Diversity Enrichment Program fellowship, is a native of Lagos, Nigeria, who relocated to the United States with her family in the late 1990s. She is passionate about expanding scientific literacy through outreach and mentoring as well as refuting chemophobia—the fear of or aversion to …
Activity-based Crosslinking to Identify Substrates of Thioredoxin-domain Proteinsin Malaria Parasites
Malaria remains a major public health issue, infecting nearly 220 million people every year. The spread of drug-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum around the world threatens the progress made against this disease. Therefore, identifying druggable and essential pathways in P. falciparum parasites remains a major area of research. One poorly understood area of parasite biology is the formation of …